29-12-2008, 12:58 PM
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تاريخ التسجيل: 28 - 12 - 2008
المشاركات: 14
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كيفية تصريف الافعال الانجليزيه الشاذه والمنتظمه
كيفية تصريف الافعال الانجليزيه الشاذه والمنتظمه -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- conjugation of English verbs تصريف الأفعال الإنجليزية All of English verbs have three conjugation in general except for the modal verbs . جميع أفعال اللغة الإنجليزية لها – فى العموم – ثلاثة تصريفات ، عدا الأفعال الناقصة . There are two kinds of English verbs to be conjugated : 1- Regular verbs . 2-Irregualr verbs . هناك نوعان من الأفعال الإنجليزية حين نحاول تصريفها : أ – الأفعال المنتظمة . ب- الأفعال الشاذة . First : Regular Verbs . أولا : الأفعال المنتظمة We can form the second and the third conjugation of verb by adding the suffix –ed to the end of the **** form of the verb يمكننا أن نأتى بالتصريف الثانى و الثالث للفعل من خلال اضافة المقطع ed لنهاية الفعل فى المصدر مثال : Wash washed washed Talk talked talked Remarks : ملاحظات : If the verb ends in a consonant and preceded by a vowel and the last syllable of the word is stressed the final consonant is doubled then add – ed اذا كان الحرف الأخير من الفعل ساكنا يسبقه حرف متحرك و كان المقطع الأخير عليه ضغط فى النطق نضاعف الحرف الأخير ثم نضيف ed Stop stopped stopped But if the last syllable is not stressed we add ed directly اما إذا كان المقطع الأخير غير مشدد نضيف ed مباشرة Travel traveled traveled If the last letter of the verb is ( y ) and is preceded by a vowel we add ed . But if it is preceded by a consonant the letter y is omitted and we add ied إذا كان الحرف الأخير y و كان الحرف السابق لها متحركا نضيف ed أما إذا كان ساكنا تقلب y إلى I و نضيف ed Play played played Carry carried carried If the verb ends in –e we add –d not –ed إذا كان الفعل ينتهى ب e نضيف d للفعل مباشرة Like liked liked Love loved loved Second : Irregular Verbs ثانيا : الأفعال الشاذة As for the irregular verbs we should preserve the verb as it is بالنسبة للأفعال الشاذة تحفظ على شكلها و هى كالتالى : Irregular Verbs awake awoke awoken be was, were been bear bore born beat beat beat become became become begin began begun bend bent bent beset beset beset bet bet bet bid bid/bade bid/bidden bind bound bound bite bit bitten bleed bled bled blow blew blown break broke broken breed bred bred bring brought brought broadcast broadcast broadcast build built built burn burned/burnt burned/burnt burst burst burst buy bought bought cast cast cast catch caught caught choose chose chosen cling clung clung come came come cost cost cost creep crept crept cut cut cut deal dealt dealt dig dug dug dive dived/dove dived do did done draw drew drawn dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drive drove driven drink drank drunk eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fit fit fit flee fled fled fling flung flung fly flew flown forbid forbade forbidden forget forgot forgotten forego (forgo) forewent foregone forgive forgave forgiven forsake forsook forsaken freeze froze frozen get got gotten give gave given go went gone grind ground ground grow grew grown hang hung hung hear heard heard hide hid hidden hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt keep kept kept kneel knelt knelt knit knit knit know knew know lay laid laid lead led led leap leaped/lept leaped/lept learn learned/learnt learned/learnt leave left left lend lent lent let let let lie lay lain light lighted/lit lighted lose lost lost make made made mean meant meant meet met met misspell misspelled/misspelt misspelled/misspelt mistake mistook mistaken mow mowed mowed/mown overcome overcame overcome overdo overdid overdone overtake overtook overtaken overthrow overthrew overthrown pay paid paid plead pled pled prove proved proved/proven put put put quit quit quit read read read rid rid rid ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen run ran run saw sawed sawed/sawn say said said see saw seen seek sought sought sell sold sold send sent sent set set set sew sewed sewed/sewn shake shook shaken shave shaved shaved/shaven shear shore shorn shed shed shed shine shone shone shoe shoed shoed/shod shoot shot shot show showed showed/shown shrink shrank shrunk shut shut shut sing sang sung sink sank sunk sit sat sat sleep slept slept slay slew slain slide slid slid sling slung slung slit slit slit smite smote smitten sow sowed sowed/sown speak spoke spoken speed sped sped spend spent spent spill spilled/spilt spilled/spilt spin spun spun spit spit/spat spit split split split spread spread spread spring sprang/sprung sprung stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck sting stung stung stink stank stunk stride strod stridden strike struck struck string strung strung strive strove striven swear swore sworn sweep swept swept swell swelled swelled/swollen swim swam swum swing swung swung take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought thrive thrived/throve thrived throw threw thrown thrust thrust thrust tread trod trodden understand understood understood uphold upheld upheld upset upset upset wake woke woken wear wore worn weave weaved/wove weaved/woven wed wed wed weep wept wept wind wound wound win won won withhold withheld withheld withstand withstood withstood wring wrung wrung write wrote written لاتنسونا من صالح دعائكم
التعديل الأخير تم بواسطة بعد الحب ; 28-02-2009 الساعة 10:47 AM. |
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21-02-2009, 01:34 AM
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محمـد الحمـيدي
المــديـر العـــام 
تاريخ التسجيل: 9 - 4 - 2008
الدولة: مهد الحضـارات
المشاركات: 6,515
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رد: كيفية تصريف الافعال الانجليزيه الشاذه والمنتظمه
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منتديات اليمـن أغلـى (18) عامـــاً من التميـز والنجـاح 2008 م - 2026 م - |
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28-02-2009, 04:24 AM
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#3 |
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عضو مبدع
 
تاريخ التسجيل: 12 - 5 - 2008
الدولة: New York
المشاركات: 2,239
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رد: كيفية تصريف الافعال الانجليزيه الشاذه والمنتظمه
they are realy important english words that we always use them see you with new topic
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ائمان الله يامسافر """ بحفظ الله ترجع بل سلامه "" دعواتكم لنا سامحونا |
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06-08-2009, 09:07 PM
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#4 |
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عضو متألق
تاريخ التسجيل: 3 - 4 - 2009
الدولة: صنـ YEMEN ـ ع ـاء
المشاركات: 11,656
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رد: كيفية تصريف الافعال الانجليزيه الشاذه والمنتظمه
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